On a nearby party line 228–197 vote, on March 18, lawmakers approved a bill to give legal status to nearly two million Dreamers, and hundreds of thousands of other migrants
The House voted to repeal an entrance for citizenship for young Dreamers and migrants who have fled war or natural disasters overseas, winning Democrats in the first vote of the year on the issue that once Then the Congress will face a tough climb.
On a nearby party line 228–197 vote, on March 18, lawmakers approved a bill granting legal status to nearly two million Dreamers, brought to the US illegally as children, and hundreds of a dozen troubled countries Thousands of other migrants.
The route seemed imminent for a second measure creating equal protection for 1 million farm workers who have illegally worked in the US; The government estimates that they comprise half the agricultural laborers of the country.
Both bills stressed a wall of opposition from Republicans that any immigration law on the Mexican border has increased security, which waves of migrants have tried to dissolve in recent weeks.
The GOP has accused congressional Democrats of ignoring that problem and President Joe Biden, erasing the restrictive policies of former President Donald Trump, even as it began while holding Trump’s office.
The prospects of a House bill in an equally divided Senate were disappointing, where 50 Democrats would need at least 10 GOP supporters to break the Republican filibles.
Mr. Biden’s approach to illegally leaving citizens to make citizenship possible for all 11 million immigrants in the US, loosening visa restrictions, improving border security technology and reducing the problems of spending billions in Central America Was also serious for the more ambitious target.
Democrats said their bills were aimed not at border security but to address groups of immigrants who should be helped.
“They belong to a lot of our country,” House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-California., Said of Dreamers, who, like many migrants, did frontline jobs during the epidemic. “These immigrant communities strengthen, enrich and enrich our nation, and should be allowed to live.” Neither House measure will directly affect those trying to cross the border from Mexico. Republicans criticized him anyway for his lack of border security provisions and turned the debate into an opportunity to depose Mr. Biden, who has stalled a wave of popularity since assuming office and a massive COVID-19 reprieve. Won the package.
“It’s a Biden border crisis, and it’s spiraling out of control,” House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, R-California, said.
While the number of captured migrants trying to cross the border from Mexico has been increasing since April, the highest figure since last month was 1,00,441 March 2019. Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas has said that the number is moving towards 20 years. High.
Democrats were making that problem worse, Republicans said, with the bill calling for smugglers to infiltrate more immigrants into the U.S. and to provide amnesty to law-breaking migrants to enter and live in the country.
“We don’t know who these people are, we don’t know what their motives are,” Rep. Jody Hais, R-Ga., Said of immigrant farm workers who may seek legal status. He said, “It is frightening, it is irresponsible, it is putting American lives in danger.” During the first debate on the Dreamers bill, Democrats said Republicans were going too far.
“Sometimes I stand in this chamber and feel like I’m in the twilight zone, hearing about a white-collar ideology of my Republican colleagues to discredit my Dreamers.”
Mr. Biden has suspended work on Trump’s wall along the Mexican border, ending his segregation of young children from migrant children and allowing arrested minors to remain in the U.S. as officials decide they are legally Can stay They have also turned down most single adults and families.
White House press secretary Jane Saki told reporters that Mr. Biden supports both bills, “important milestones toward much needed relief for the millions of people who call the United States.” The “Dreamer” Bill would provide conditional legal status for 10 years to many migrants up to 18 years of age who were brought into the US illegally before this year. They must graduate from high school or have equivalent academic credentials, do not have a serious criminal record and must meet other conditions.
To obtain legally permanent residency, often referred to as a green card, they must obtain a higher education degree, serve in the military or hold a job for at least three years. Like all other people with a green card, they could apply for citizenship after five years.
The measure will provide a green card to an estimated 400,000 migrants with temporary protected status, allowing temporary residency to those who survive violence or natural disasters in a dozen countries.
The second bill would allow immigrant agricultural workers who have worked illegally in the country in the last two years – along with their spouse and children – to obtain certified agricultural labor status. This would allow them to remain in the US for a renewable 5 1/2-year period.
To earn a green card, they have to pay a fine of $ 1,000 and work for an additional eight years, depending on how long they have already been working on the farm.
The law also states that wages will increase, streamlining the process for employers to obtain H-2A visas that allow immigrants to work legally on agricultural operations and in a mandatory system to electronically verify this Step that agricultural workers are legally in the US.
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